Calories in Bell Pepper

Updated July 2026 · Reviewed by CaloriesCalc Team · Source: USDA FoodData Central

31
kcal
per 100g
6.03
g
Carbs
1.0
g
Protein
0.3
g
Fat
2.1
g
Fiber
37
kcal per medium pepper (119g)
50
kcal per large pepper (164g)
9
kcal per oz (28g)
✔ Highest vitamin C of any vegetable✔ Rich in antioxidants✔ Very low calorie✔ Fat free✔ Gluten free✔ Vegan
Bell Pepper nutrition facts and calories per 100g
🛡Highest vitamin C — 127mg per 100g (red)
🔴Rich in capsanthin antioxidant
👁Beta-carotene for eye health
🧠Vitamin B6 — 17% Daily Value
🔥Only 31 kcal per 100g
😌Very low GI — 15

🌶️ Calculate Calories for Any Bell Pepper Weight

Weight100g

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g (raw bell pepper)

* % Daily Value based on a 2,000 kcal diet.


Quick summary: Bell peppers contain 31 calories per 100g. Red bell peppers provide 142% of daily vitamin C per 100g — more than 3× the amount in oranges — making them the highest vitamin C vegetable. They are rich in capsanthin and zeaxanthin carotenoids for eye and cardiovascular health. With only 3.9g net carbs per 100g, bell peppers are fully keto-compatible.

Vitamins & Minerals — per 100g

NutrientAmount% Daily ValueBar
Vitamin C127.7 mg142%
Vitamin B60.29 mg17%
Vitamin A (RAE)157 µg17%
Potassium211 mg4%
Folate (B9)46 µg12%
Vitamin K4.9 µg4%
Vitamin E1.58 mg11%
Magnesium12 mg3%
Phosphorus26 mg2%
Manganese0.11 mg5%

Calories in Bell Pepper by Weight

WeightCaloriesCarbsProteinFat

Calories in Different Bell Pepper Servings

ServingWeightCaloriesCarbsNet CarbsFat
⭐ 1 medium pepper119g37 kcal7.2g4.7g0.4g
1 large pepper164g51 kcal9.9g6.5g0.5g
1 cup chopped149g46 kcal9.0g5.9g0.4g
1 strip (1/4 pepper)30g9 kcal1.8g1.2g0.1g
1 oz28g9 kcal1.7g1.1g0.1g
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Macronutrient Breakdown — per 100g

Carbohydrates6.03g · 75% of calories
Protein1.0g · 13% of calories
Fat0.3g · 9% of calories
Fiber2.1g (included in carbs)

Bell peppers are 92% water. Net carbs are 3.9g per 100g. Red bell peppers have significantly more vitamin C, beta-carotene, and antioxidants than green ones — green peppers are simply unripe red peppers.

Micronutrient Highlights

🛡
Vitamin C
127.7 mg
142% Daily Value
More than 3× the vitamin C of an orange
👁
Vitamin A (β-carotene)
157 µg
17% Daily Value
Vision and immune function
🧠
Vitamin B6
0.29 mg
17% Daily Value
Brain health and protein metabolism
Potassium
211 mg
4% Daily Value
Blood pressure support
🔴
Capsanthin
~16 mg
Carotenoid
Unique to red peppers — powerful antioxidant
🌿
Fiber
2.1 g
8% Daily Value
Digestive health

Bell Pepper Health Benefits & Nutrition

Highest Vitamin C of Any Common Vegetable

Red bell peppers contain 127.7mg of vitamin C per 100g — 142% of the daily requirement, and more than 3× the amount in an orange (53mg). Even green bell peppers (80mg) exceed oranges. A single medium red pepper provides nearly twice the daily vitamin C requirement. Vitamin C supports immune function, collagen synthesis, iron absorption, and antioxidant defence. Bell peppers are one of the most calorie-efficient sources of vitamin C available.

Red vs Green vs Yellow — The Colour Difference

All bell peppers start green and ripen to yellow, orange, or red. The colour change is dramatic nutritionally: red peppers have 11× more beta-carotene, 1.5× more vitamin C, and significantly more capsanthin (a red carotenoid) than green peppers. They also taste sweeter as starches convert to sugars during ripening. Red peppers cost more because they require longer growing time, but deliver substantially more nutrition per calorie.

Eye Health — Carotenoid Richness

Bell peppers contain multiple carotenoids that protect eye health: beta-carotene (vitamin A precursor), zeaxanthin, and violaxanthin. Zeaxanthin accumulates in the macula of the retina and filters damaging blue light. Studies show high zeaxanthin intake is associated with significantly lower risk of age-related macular degeneration. Red and orange peppers are particularly rich in these eye-protective carotenoids.

Anti-Inflammatory and Immune Support

The combination of vitamin C, beta-carotene, quercetin, and luteolin in bell peppers creates comprehensive anti-inflammatory activity. Quercetin inhibits histamine release — relevant for allergy sufferers. Luteolin has shown anti-inflammatory effects comparable to some medications in research. Bell pepper consumption is associated with reduced markers of systemic inflammation in population studies.

Is Bell Pepper Suitable for Your Diet?

Weight loss
Excellent — 31 kcal/100g
Keto
Yes — 3.9g net carbs
Vegan
Yes
Paleo
Yes
Gluten-free
Yes
Diabetic
Yes — GI 15
Low-FODMAP
Yes
Mediterranean
Core ingredient

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories in a bell pepper?
Bell peppers contain 31 calories per 100g. A medium red bell pepper (119g) has 37 calories. A large pepper (164g) has 51 calories. Use the slider above for any weight.
Which colour bell pepper is healthiest?
Red bell peppers are the most nutritious — they have 11× more beta-carotene and 1.5× more vitamin C than green peppers. Green peppers are simply unripe red peppers. Yellow and orange peppers fall in between. For maximum nutrition, choose red.
Is bell pepper a fruit or vegetable?
Botanically a fruit (contains seeds, develops from a flower). Culinarily classified and used as a vegetable. Like tomatoes and cucumbers, it is a botanical fruit treated as a culinary vegetable.
Do bell peppers have more vitamin C than oranges?
Yes — red bell peppers have 127mg of vitamin C per 100g, compared to 53mg in oranges. Even green bell peppers (80mg) exceed oranges. A single medium red pepper covers nearly twice the daily vitamin C requirement.
Are bell peppers keto?
Yes — with only 3.9g of net carbs per 100g, bell peppers are keto-friendly. A medium pepper has about 4.7g net carbs, fitting comfortably in daily keto limits.
Can you eat bell pepper seeds?
Yes — bell pepper seeds are edible and not toxic. They have a slightly bitter flavour. Most people remove them for texture and taste reasons, but they can be eaten without harm.

Nutrition values sourced from USDA FoodData Central. Not medical advice.