NUTRITION COMPARISON

🥩 Beef (Steak) vs Chicken Breast 🍗

Beef (Steak) vs Chicken Breast: calories, protein, carbs and fat compared per 100g. Which is better for weight loss, muscle gain or keto? USDA data.

🥩
Beef (Steak)
271
kcal per 100g
Full nutrition →
VS
🍗
Chicken Breast
165
kcal per 100g
Full nutrition →
Overall winner

Best for each goal:

🔥 Weight loss: Chicken Breast 💪 Muscle gain: Chicken Breast 🥑 Keto: Beef (Steak)

Nutrition comparison per 100g

Nutrient🥩 Beef (Steak)🍗 Chicken BreastWinner
Calories271165Chicken Breast
Protein (g)26g31gChicken Breast
Carbs (g)0g0gTie
Fat (g)18g4gChicken Breast
Fiber (g)0g0gTie

Visual comparison

Beef (Steak) Chicken Breast
Calories
271
165
Protein
26g
31g
Carbs
0g
0g
Fat
18g
4g
Fiber
0g
0g

Key differences

Beef and chicken are both excellent protein sources — the main differences are fat content, calorie density and micronutrient profile. Chicken breast is leaner with more protein per calorie. Beef provides more iron, zinc and B12 — nutrients that chicken contains in smaller amounts.

Iron: Beef provides approximately 2.7mg haem iron per 100g — one of the most bioavailable forms. Chicken provides approximately 0.7mg. For iron deficiency prevention, beef is significantly superior.

Protein per calorie: Chicken breast wins — 31g protein at 165 kcal vs beef steak 26g protein at 271 kcal. Chicken provides substantially more protein per calorie.

Zinc and B12: Beef is richer in zinc (6mg vs 1mg/100g) and vitamin B12 (2.5μg vs 0.3μg). Both support immune function, DNA synthesis and red blood cell production.

Which should you choose?

🔥 Weight loss

Chicken breast wins — 165 kcal vs 271 kcal per 100g, with more protein (31g vs 26g). Chicken's protein-to-calorie ratio is one of the highest of any meat.

💪 Muscle gain

Both work well for muscle gain. Chicken breast provides more protein per calorie. Beef provides more zinc and B12 which support testosterone levels and recovery.

🥑 Keto

Beef is preferred for keto — higher fat content (18g vs 4g/100g) helps meet fat macro targets. Choose fattier cuts (ribeye, 80/20 ground beef) for optimal keto ratios.

🌿 Iron & micronutrients

Beef wins clearly — 4× more iron, 6× more zinc, 8× more B12. For people at risk of iron deficiency anaemia (especially women), regular lean beef consumption is beneficial.

Frequently asked questions

Beef vs chicken — which has more protein?
Chicken breast: 31g protein per 100g. Beef steak (sirloin): 26g protein per 100g. Chicken breast has approximately 20% more protein per 100g and significantly fewer calories.
Is chicken or beef better for weight loss?
Chicken breast is significantly better for weight loss — 165 kcal vs 271 kcal per 100g, with more protein. Lean ground beef (~150 kcal/100g) narrows the gap considerably.
Is beef healthier than chicken?
Neither is universally healthier. Beef provides more iron, zinc and B12. Chicken is lower in calories and saturated fat. A diet containing both provides a wider nutrient spectrum.
How many calories in chicken vs beef?
Chicken breast (raw): 165 kcal/100g. Beef sirloin (raw): 271 kcal/100g. Lean ground beef (90/10): approximately 150 kcal/100g. Values vary significantly by cut.
Is red meat bad for you?
Moderate consumption of unprocessed red meat is associated with modest increases in cardiovascular risk. Processed red meat (bacon, sausage) has stronger associations with health risks. Most guidelines recommend limiting red meat to 2–3 servings per week.
Which is cheaper — chicken or beef?
Chicken breast is generally 30–60% cheaper per gram of protein than beef steak in most markets. Ground beef often bridges the price gap.
Is beef good for muscle building?
Yes — beef provides complete protein with all essential amino acids, plus creatine (found naturally in muscle meat), zinc and B12 — all beneficial for muscle growth and recovery.
How often should I eat red meat?
Most health guidelines (NHS, WHO, Harvard) recommend limiting red meat to approximately 350–500g cooked weight per week, with processed red meat kept to a minimum. This allows for nutritional benefits while managing potential risks.

Related nutrition data

Full Beef (Steak) nutrition → Full Chicken Breast nutrition → More comparisons →